THURSDAY
June 19, 2003
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World Briefs





    BELGIUM
   NATO considers plan to expand peacekeeping outside Kabul
   
    CASTEAU -- NATO, which takes over the international peacekeeping mission Kabul, is considering a plan to send small groups of soldiers across the country to support reconstruction teams.
    Aid agencies, U.N. officials and the Afghan government have appealed for the international force to fan out across the country to restore security, but the 5,000- peacekeepers is restricted to Kabul under a U.N. Security Council mandate.
    But in an effort to extend the peacekeepers' influence further into the country, NATO is looking at an American plan for small groups of soldiers to fan out into the provinces in support of reconstruction work.
    The aim is to have 16 such Provincial Reconstruction Teams spread out around the country, said British Gen. Sir Jack Deverell, commander of NATO's northern headquarters which is planning the Afghan mission.

   ISRAEL
   Burial box of Jesus' brother a hoax, archaeological experts agree
   
    JERUSALEM -- Israel's archaeological experts declared Wednesday that an ancient limestone burial box, which bears an inscription suggesting it held the remains of Jesus' brother James, was a modern forgery.
    When the existence of the burial box, or ossuary, was announced in October, it stirred great excitement as potentially the earliest artifact linked to Jesus.
    But Israel's Antiquities Authority said it had found overwhelming evidence that the inscription on the box was a fake produced in modern times.
    "The bottom line is that every single scholar who examined this came to the conclusion that the inscription was not authentic," said Gideon Avni, director of excavations and surveys for the Antiquities Authority. "It was done recently by a very skillful artist."

   GERMANY
   Japan blocked from resuming the commercial killing of whales
   
    BERLIN -- Anti-whaling nations blocked Japanese requests Wednesday to resume commercial whaling, calling for more research into stocks before any easing of a 17-year international ban.
    A global whaling conference voted 27-17 and 26-19 to defeat two Japanese motions -- one seeking permission to take from the North Pacific 150 Bryde's whales a year between 2004 and 2008, and another for 150 minke whales starting this year.
   
   FRANCE
   French court says medics in AIDS-tainting case aren't liable
   
    PARIS -- France's highest court on Wednesday threw out cases against 30 medics accused of giving patients AIDS-tainted blood, a decade-old scandal that shook the public health establishment.
    More than 4,000 people, mainly hemophiliacs, were infected by blood products tainted with the HIV virus. Several hundred have died.
    The 30 defendants had been charged with poisoning or complicity in poisoning and involuntary homicide or injury.
    In its ruling, the court determined that doctors who prescribed tainted blood products before 1985 could not be accused of poisoning because they did not have "knowledge of the necessarily deadly character" of the products.

   MYANMAR
   Democracy leader marks birthday in custody of military government
   
    YANGON -- Democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi spent her 58th birthday Thursday locked up in an undisclosed place by a military government that defied demands by foreign government to free her.
    Even Myanmar's partners in the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations have told the generals of the junta to free Suu Kyi quickly, a remarkable departure from the group's policy of not commenting on each other's internal affairs.
    "The brutal rulers of Burma need to understand that the only acceptable way forward is to release Aung San Suu Kyi and her supporters and to resume dialogue with her and with her party," Secretary of State Colin Powell told a news conference Wednesday in Cambodia.
    Nobel Peace laureate Suu Kyi has been held incommunicado since May 30, following violent clashes in northern Myanmar where she was on a tour. The government says the violence started when her motorcade tried to plow through a group of pro-junta demonstrators.
   
   SWEDEN
   50-year-old wreck of spy plane found beneath the Baltic Sea
   
    STOCKHOLM -- A Swedish spy plane that vanished five decades ago over the Baltic in a Cold War mission has been found, researchers said Wednesday.
    The DC-3 and its eight-man crew were last heard from on June 13, 1952. For some 40 years, Sweden maintained it was on a training mission, and the Soviet Union said it didn't know what happened to it.
    In the late 1980s, Sweden acknowledged the plane was surveying Soviet military installations in the then-Soviet Baltic republics of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania -- all now independent states.
    Shortly before its 1991 collapse, the Soviet Union admitted its fighters shot down the twin-engine plane.
    The Swedish marine explorers said they found the wreck last week after a three-year search. Photographs and video from a remote-controlled deep-sea camera confirmed that it was the missing plane, lead researcher Anders Jallai said.
   
   FINLAND
   Two months after taking office, woman prime minister resigns
   
    HELSINKI -- Just two months after becoming Finland's first female prime minister, Anneli Jaatteenmaki resigned Wednesday amid accusations she lied about the leak of sensitive political information during the election campaign.
    Jaatteenmaki's Center Party won a narrow victory in March elections over the ruling Social Democrats after accusing the incumbent prime minister of compromising Finland's neutrality by supporting the U.S.-led war against Iraq.
    But she was accused of using information gleaned from leaked confidential Foreign Ministry documents to exploit the anti-war feeling among the majority of Finns and unseat former Prime Minister Paavo Lipponen.
    Jaatteenmaki, 48, also was accused of publishing classified documents on her Web site, which is illegal, possibly leaking them to the press and inciting someone else to pass on the classified material.
    Jaatteenmaki, who spent the day being grilled by Finnish lawmakers over the allegations, said she would hand in her government's resignation Wednesday night to President Tarja Halonen.
    She did not admit any wrongdoing but said the scandal made it impossible for her to continue as the Nordic country's leader.
 

 

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